Caisson Foundation – Types – Box – Open – Bell – Close – Diagram – PDF

Caisson Foundation

Caisson foundation which is also called pier foundation is a watertight retaining structure that is made up of timber, steel, and reinforced cement concrete (RCC), and constructed for the foundation of bridges, piers and dock structures. Basically, the word Caisson is derived from word caisse which means a box-type structure or a watertight chamber that … Read more

Retaining Wall – Types – Detail – Gravity – Cantilever – Anchored – PDF

Retaining Wall Types

Retaining walls serve an important role in getting hold of earthfill or an embankment just as dams hold water. The granular material such as soil and rocks applies horizontal pressure that increases linearly with depth. So, retaining walls are designed to resist these forces. Definition Apart from retaining walls, there are so many other techniques … Read more

Is Civil Engineering Hard? (Answer by a civil engineer)

Is Civil Engineering Hard?

So, you’re looking to take civil engineering as your major in engineering graduation and are now wondering if civil engineering is hard or easy? Well, if you ask the same questions from civil engineer the sure short answer will be “it depends”. If you’re passionate about structures, how they’re build, and how that long spanning … Read more

Types of Walls in Construction Buildings

Types of walls in construction building

A wall is a structure and a surface that defines an area, supports a load, offers security, shelter, or soundproofing, and is visually appealing. There are various types of walls in construction: 1.      Load Bearing Walls The foundation weights imposed on it by beams and slabs above, as well as its own weight, are transferred … Read more

What is a Pier and Beam Foundation? – Cost, Pros & Cons

What is pier and Beam foundation?

So, in our today’s blog we’re going to take about the one of the most common types of foundation used in home in Southern United States. Moreover, we’d also look at the reasons why we choose a pier and beam foundation. Well, when you’re going to build a new home, one of the most basic … Read more

Shear Wall, Types, Uses, Advantages & Disadvantages

Shear Wall

The shear wall is a wind-resistant structural component for multi-story or tall buildings, as well as ordinary buildings in high-wind zones. These walls usually start at the foundation and extend the entire length and width of the structure. With thicknesses ranging from 150 to 400 mm, they act as vertically directed wide beams that transmit … Read more

Superplasticizer – Types – Function – Advantages & Disadvantages

What is superplasticizers

Are you annoyed of low-slump and super-hard concrete that is stiff and refuses to flow in forms? If Yes, you need superplasticizers. What are superplasticizers? Superplasticizers are admixtures that increase the workability and flow ability of concrete without the need to add excess water. These additives act like high range water reducers and allow designers … Read more

Parapet Wall – Purpose – Designs – Types – Function – Size

Parapet Wall

A parapet wall is the outermost dwarf wall or heavy railing of a building or structure that is constructed at the edge or perimeter of a roof or balcony. It serves an aesthetic purpose by adding a unique look and act as a protective barrier to protect occupants from falling off roof. Its materials can … Read more

Glass Sliding Doors – Components – Sizes – Advantages & Disadvantages

Glass Sliding Doors

A sliding glass door, patio door, or doorwall is a large glass window opening in a structure that allows door access from a room to the outside, fresh air, and plenty of natural light in design and construction. A sliding glass door is commonly thought of as a single unit made up of two panel … Read more

What is Spandrel Beam? Uses – Design – Images – Wall – Vs Girder

what-is-spandrel-beam

So, you’ve just see an additional support among columns at the perimeter of the building are now wondering what this spandrel beam is? Spandrel beam is an edge beam that is constructed along the exterior wall of each floor of the building. It is usually made of steel or concrete and its main purpose is … Read more